彩色印刷油墨的色相、明度和它的印刷適性如何,直接關(guān)系到彩色印刷品的質(zhì)量,所以須正確把握好油墨的調(diào)配方法。那么
濟南彩色設(shè)計印刷過程中的油墨如何很好的調(diào)配呢?
The hue, lightness and printability of color printing ink are directly related to the quality of color printing, so it is necessary to correctly grasp the method of ink allocation. So how does Jinan color design printing ink mix well?
調(diào)配彩色印刷油墨很重要的一點,就是要掌握一個原則——盡量采用同型號彩色印刷油墨、同型號的輔助材料。
It is very important to master one principle when allocating color printing ink - try to use color printing ink of the same model and auxiliary materials of the same model.
如選用彩色印刷油墨“05型”的,輔助材料也應(yīng)與之相匹配,以提高彩色油墨的印刷適性。此外,應(yīng)盡量少用原色油墨種數(shù),能用兩種原色油墨配調(diào)成的,就不要用第三種,以免降低油墨的亮度,影響色彩的鮮艷程度。彩色印刷油墨調(diào)配分為兩種,一種是深色油墨調(diào)配,即采用三原色或間色的原墨,不加任何沖淡劑調(diào)配出來的墨色;另一種是淡色的油墨,即在原墨中加入沖淡劑調(diào)配成的油墨。
If the color printing ink "05 type" is selected, the auxiliary materials should also be matched with it to improve the printability of the color printing ink. In addition, the number of primary color inks should be minimized. If two primary color inks can be used, do not use the third one to avoid reducing the brightness of the ink and affecting the brightness of the color. There are two kinds of color printing ink deployment. One is dark ink deployment, that is, the ink color prepared by using three primary colors or intermediate colors of primary ink without any diluent; The other is light ink, that is, the ink prepared by adding diluent in the original ink.
彩色印刷油墨色相調(diào)成后即可算出它們各自的份量,以便按比例進(jìn)行批量的調(diào)配。
After the color phase of color printing inks is adjusted, their respective weight can be calculated, so that they can be batched in proportion.
如果采用三原色墨調(diào)配深色油墨,應(yīng)掌握它們的變化規(guī)律,以提高調(diào)墨效果。如三原色彩色印刷油墨等量混調(diào),所得到的色近似黑;三原色彩色印刷油墨中的兩種原色等量或不等量溫調(diào),可獲得各種間色,其色相偏向于含量比率大的色果;
If three primary color inks are used to prepare dark ink, their changing rules should be mastered to improve the ink mixing effect. For example, three primary color printing inks are mixed in equal amounts, and the color obtained is similar to black; The two primary colors in the tri primary color printing ink can be adjusted in equal or unequal amounts to obtain various intermediate colors, and their hue is biased towards the color fruit with large content ratio;
三原色彩色印刷油墨分別以各種比例混調(diào),可得到多種復(fù)色;任何彩色印刷油墨中加入黑墨,它的明度然下降以致色相變深暗。若加入白墨其明度則提高。間色和復(fù)色可用三原色彩色印刷油墨配成,但從調(diào)配便利、盡量減少用墨種數(shù)考慮,可以采用間色原彩色印刷油墨調(diào)配。
Three primary color printing inks are mixed in various proportions to obtain multiple colors; When black ink is added to any color printing ink, its brightness will drop so that the color changes to dark. If white ink is added, its brightness will be improved. The intermediate color and double color can be prepared with three primary color printing inks, but the intermediate color primary color printing inks can be used in consideration of convenient preparation and minimizing the number of inks used.
在調(diào)配復(fù)色彩色印刷油墨時,應(yīng)把握好色彩原理,切不可采取“這種色加點,那種色加點”來試調(diào)。
When preparing multi-color printing ink, we should grasp the color principle, and do not try to use "this color plus point, that color plus point".
如淡湖綠色墨中的藍(lán)相應(yīng)該采用天藍(lán)或孔雀藍(lán),切忌用深藍(lán)去調(diào),因為深藍(lán)墨帶紅味,加入后然使顏色灰暗而不鮮艷。同樣道理,也不能加用偏紅的深黃墨,應(yīng)采用偏青的淡黃墨。又如,配調(diào)桔紅色墨時,不能選用玫瑰紅墨,因為它帶有藍(lán)味,藍(lán)與黃構(gòu)成的綠是紅的補色,會使墨色缺乏鮮艷感。
For example, the blue phase in the light lake green ink should be sky blue or peacock blue, and it is forbidden to use dark blue to adjust it, because the dark blue ink has a red taste, which will make the color gray and not bright after it is added. Similarly, dark yellow ink with red color should not be used, but light yellow ink with green color should be used. For another example, when mixing orange red ink, you can't use rose red ink because it has a blue smell. The green composed of blue and yellow is a complementary color of red, which will make the ink less bright.
在調(diào)配復(fù)色彩色印刷油墨時,如果運用補色規(guī)律來糾正色偏,調(diào)色效果將會好些。如某種復(fù)色彩色印刷油墨中紫味偏重時,可加黃墨來糾正;若紅味偏重則可加入青墨來糾正,可起到加量少、調(diào)整色相效果好的作用。更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容就來我們網(wǎng)站
http://shpjen.com.cn進(jìn)行咨詢吧!
In the deployment of multi-color printing ink, if the complementary color rule is used to correct the color deviation, the color mixing effect will be better. If the purple smell in a certain color printing ink is too heavy, yellow ink can be added to correct it; If the red taste is too heavy, it can be corrected by adding blue ink, which can play a role of less dosage and better hue adjustment. More relevant content will come to our website http://shpjen.com.cn/ Consult!